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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It can take some time to find one that works well for your child or yourself. Stimulant medications, like methylphenidate (Ritalin), help curb symptoms by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals. Certain people who take these medications experience an abrupt drop in energy, and even a “crash”, when the drug wears out. Short-acting Many kids with ADHD can be helped by medicines which help them manage their behavior. These medications can help children to complete tasks, build stronger relationships, and to learn. These drugs can also reduce annoying or distracting behaviors. Children react to the medications differently, so it's important for parents and doctors to collaborate to determine the best medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medications and other treatments, including counseling. There are two major types of medications used to treat ADHD in teens, adults and children: stimulants as well as non-stimulants. Stimulants alter brain chemical that affect impulse control and attention. They can be short-acting (lasting only a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some people experience side effects like a decrease in appetite or sleep issues. Doctors can usually find a medication with a few or no adverse effects for the majority of people. Stimulants are the most common drugs used to treat ADHD. adhd for adults medication include methylphenidates, amphetamines, and other stimulants. They're classified as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high chance of misuse or abuse if not taken in accordance with the prescription. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are all examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These medicines can have serious health problems if not taken as prescribed, so it's important to consult with your doctor before starting them. Stimulants are not recommended for children younger than 6. Some kids may need a different medication or a lower dosage. Before prescribing medication, your doctor may check for any other conditions that could be responsible for the symptoms of your child. You will be asked about your child's symptoms, habits and behavior and family history. They will also conduct an exam to check if there are any problems with hearing or vision. They might also inquire about your child's diet or sleeping patterns. They'll be looking to determine if your child has allergies. They'll give you a prescription and instructions for taking it. It is recommended to check in with your doctor frequently to determine whether the medication is working. Long-acting ADHD medications can help you focus your mind the same way a pair of glasses can help sharpen your vision. They increase levels of chemicals important for focus and attention. The two most common types of medication are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant medicines. Stimulant meds, that work for 70-80% of the people who suffer from ADHD, come in both long- and short-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications are administered in phases, with a portion of the dose released immediately after taking the morning pill, and the remainder released throughout the day. They are easier to remember, reduce the number pills you need to take daily and provide a consistent dose of medication as compared to shorter-acting medication. They also have fewer adverse effects and “ups & downs” when compared to short-acting drugs. Non-stimulant The use of medication can ease ADHD symptoms for about 70 percent to 80% adults and kids, improving their ability to concentrate and manage impulsivity. They also aid in improving academic performance and social skills. In fact, medication is often the first treatment option for those who suffer from ADHD. They can be used by themselves or in conjunction with other treatments, like behavior therapy. Stimulant drugs, like Ritalin and Adderall, work by enhancing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine that are found in the brain. This increases the effectiveness of messages that are sent between nerves and helps people concentrate and control impulsivity. The stimulant medication is available as immediate-release, extended release or long-acting tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release form, which is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide quick relief from symptoms, is usually taken in smaller dosages. The extended-release and longer-acting forms are usually taken once per day and provide a longer period of symptom control. The Food and Drug Administration has approved a variety of nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also referred to as Strattera, is the most frequently prescribed nonstimulant drug. Qelbree is a newer medication. These medications do not contain amphetamine, methylphenidate or controlled substances. They have a lower risk of abuse because they aren't controlled. Other nonstimulant medications include the guanfacine and clonidine. They are more likely to be prescribed to people who suffer from a combination of ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes a few weeks to reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase blood pressure and heart rate. The medications are not always effective or well-tolerated. The first drug one takes to treat ADHD might not be the best one or cause unfavorable or inexplicably unpleasant adverse reactions. The doctor can help by changing the dosage or switching to another medication. Inform your doctor about all medications, including supplements and over-the-counter medicines. This information helps prevent interactions between medications. It is also crucial to let your doctor know of any changes in your mood or behavior that could be a sign of a problem with your medication.